4.6.1LA


 * Grade: 4 Unit: 6 Week: 1 Content: ELA Dates: 4/8-4/12 **


 * Theme **** : ** Literary Heroes
 * This six-week unit ends the year by looking at heroes, real and imagined. **


 * Theme Essential Question **** : Can heroism be conveyed in words? **


 * Essential Questions: **
 * How does determining the meanings of words and phrases assist me in understanding significant characters? **
 * How does finding reasons and evidences in a text assist me in understanding the points an author makes in text? **
 * How do reasons and information assist me in writing my point of view in an opinion piece? **
 * How does paraphrasing portions of text presented in various formats and media assist me in understanding a read aloud or informational text? **
 * How can accurately using grade-appropriate general academic and domain specific words and phrases signal precise actions, emotions, or states of being that are basic to a particular topic? **

**RL.4.4:** Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including those that allude to significant character found in mythology (e.g., Herculean). ** RI.4.8: ** Explain how an author uses reasons and evidence to support particular points in a text. ** W.4.1: ** Write opinion pieces on topics or texts, supporting a point of view with reasons and information. ** SL.4.2: ** Paraphrase portions of a text read aloud or information presented in diverse media and formats, including visually, quantitatively, and orally. ** L.4.6: ** Acquire and use accurately grade-appropriate general academic and domain-specific words and phrases, including those that signal precise actions, emotions, or states of being (e.g., //quizzed, whined, stammered//) and that are basic to a particular topic (e.g., //wildlife, conservation,// and //endangered// when discussing animal preservation).
 * Standards **
 * Objectives **
 * 1) Collaboratively define the word //hero.//
 * 2) Read and discuss a variety of fiction and nonfiction texts about literary and real heroes, from the Middle Ages and beyond.
 * 3) Explain how knowledge of classic stories such as //King Arthur// increases understanding of others, such as //Knights of the Kitchen Table.//
 * 4) Conduct short research projects on famous and not-so-famous heroes.

1.Product: Write a journal entry retelling a scene from another point of view (i.e., if it’s in first person, rewrite it in third; if it’s in third person, rewrite it in first).
 * Assessment **

2.Key Question How can I change the perspective from first person to third person and vice versa? What details do I need to include in order to accurately describe the scene? What scene am I describing?

3.Observable Student Behaviors
 * 1) Students will be observed gathering details for their journal writing.
 * 2) Students will be observed peer editing their journal entries.
 * 3) Students will share their journal entries in small groups.

Hero/heroine Literary terms: Perspective Point of view Unsung hero Villain ||  ||   ||
 * Vocabulary **
 * ** ELA ** ||  ||   ||
 * Character development
 * 1) 1. novel
 * 2) 2. plot
 * 3) 3. setting


 * Literacy Block **
 * 1) Familiar Reading (15 minutes)
 * 2) Phonics/Word Study (30 minutes)
 * 3) Read Aloud (15 minutes) //The Story of King Arthur & His Knights// (Weeks 1-3)
 * Reading Workshop **
 * 1) Book Talk/Mini Lesson (10 minutes)
 * 2) Independent Reading – Guided Reading – Literature Study (45 minutes total)
 * 3) Sharing/Reflection/Feedback (5 minutes)
 * Writing Workshop **
 * 1) Writer’s talk/Mini Lesson (10 minutes)
 * 2) Independent Writing/Guided Writing/Investigations (45 minutes total)
 * 3) Sharing/Reflection/Feedback (5 minutes)

As a class, create a chart (using the Frayer Model) that outlines the definitions, characteristics, and examples of heroes as we know them. Continue to add to this chart as the literature and informational text read in this unit expand and alter the definition. (RL.4.4, RI.4.4, L.4.4a, L.4.4c) (HYS: SD, SN, CL, CQO MCO: EC, IC, IM, S, RD) ** LITERARY RESPONSE ** As a class, let’s begin by examining our understanding of hero through one of its common definitions: “the primary character in a literary work.” Record characteristics, examples, and nonexamples of the heroes that appear in the books. You will be asked to share your notes with a partner, and together share your ideas with the class. First, focus on the Red Cross Knight in //Saint George and the Dragon// by Margaret Hodges and Trina Schart Hyman. On another day, focus on Young Arthur in //Merlin and the Dragons// by Jane Yolen and Li Ming. After summarizing and discussing insights from these books with the class, write a response about how your understanding of the word hero changed or remained the same after hearing each story. (RL.4.2, RL.4.3, RL.4.9) (HYS: SD, SN, CL, GTH, CQO MCO: EC, IC, IM, S, RD) ** LITERATURE RESPONSE ** Choose an eventful scene or chapter from a Middle Ages story you are reading. Write a journal entry retelling the scene from another point of view (i.e., if it’s in first person, rewrite it in third; if it’s in third person, rewrite it in first). Trade your journal entry with a classmate who is reading the same book and ask him/her to tell you if your new version makes sense and why (or why not). Revise if needed. (RL.4.6, W.4.4, RL.4.3, RL.4.10) (HYS: SD, SN, CL, OF MCO: EC, IC, IM, S, RD)
 * Suggested Activities ** [see Legend to highlight MCO and HYS]
 * INTRODUCTORY ACTIVITY **

** RESEARCH REPORT ** Work with a partner to generate some research questions about a historical event from the Middle Ages. Using the Internet, an encyclopedia, and informational texts, read as much as you can about the event. Present your findings in a short report with visuals to the class. Your teacher may ask you to type your report, include visuals, and publish it on the class web page. (W.4.4, W.4.7, L.4.1, L.4.2, L.4.3, L.4.6) (HYS: SD, SN, CL, CQO, GTH MCO: EC, IC, IM, S, RD)

** LITERATURE RESPONSE ** After reading the King Arthur myths, read the //Knights of the Kitchen Table// by Jon Scieszka and Lane Smith. Discuss how knowing the original story and historical information about the time period helps you appreciate the details in this humorous version. (SL.4.1, RL.4.9) (HYS: SD, SN, RR, CL, OF MCO: EC, IC, IM, S, RD) ** INFORMATIONAL TEXT GRAPHIC ORGANIZER ** As a class, we will keep a chart of information, using the categories and research questions below, about the heroes we have learned about from a variety of times and places. Start with the nonfiction texts from this unit, but also review all historical figures studied this year. As the chart is filled in, use the information to talk about how this changes or reinforces our understanding of a hero. Write your own responses in your journal and share them with a partner before presenting your findings to the class. (RI.4.1, RL.4.3, RL.4.4, RL.4.5, RI.4.8, RI.4.9, RI.4.10, SL.4.1, SL.4.2, SL.4.4) (HYS: SD, SN, NL, CL, CQO MCO: SC, IC, S) ** MECHANICS/GRAMMAR WALL ** As a class, continue adding to the Mechanics/Grammar bulletin board started in Unit One. Remember, once skills are taught in a mini-lesson and listed on the bulletin board, you are expected to edit your work for these elements before publication. (L.4.1, L.4.2, L.4.3) (HYS: SD, SN, HP, CQO, RR MCO: EC, IC, IM, RD, S) ** VOCABULARY/WORD WALL ** As a class, continue adding to the Vocabulary Word Wall bulletin board where, throughout the year, you will add and sort words as you learn them in each unit of study. (L.4.4) (HYS: SD, SN, HP, CQO, RR MCO: EC, IC, IM, S, RD) Choose a scene from a story or part of a story that was read and rewrite the scene from a different point of view. Bring to class and share with a target audience.
 * 1) Person’s name
 * 2) When did he/she live?
 * 3) Where did he/she live?
 * 4) Why is he/she considered a hero/heroine
 * 5) Are there any fiction stories written about him/her? What are they?
 * 6) Other memorable/interesting facts
 * Homework **

** Character development ** : the way a character changes over time or throughout the course of a fictional story ** Hero/heroine ** : somebody who commits an act of remarkable bravery or who has shown an admirable quality such as great courage or strength of character ** Literary terms ** : ** Perspective ** : a particular evaluation of a situation or facts, especially from one person's point of view ** Point of view ** : somebody's way of thinking about or approaching a subject, as shaped by his or her own character, experience, mindset, and history ** Unsung hero ** : not given the praise or honor that is due to someone who does a heroic act ** Villain ** : an evil character in a novel, movie, play, or other story, especially one who is the main enemy of the hero
 * Terminology for Teachers **
 * 1) 4. ** Novel ** : a fictional prose work with a relatively long and often complex plot, usually divided into chapters, in which the story traditionally develops through the thoughts and actions of its characters
 * 2) 5. ** Plot ** : the story or sequence of events in something such as a novel, play, or movie
 * 3) 6. ** Setting ** : the period in time or the place in which the events of a story are said to occur

||  || Lesson Plan in Word Format (Click Cancel if asked to Log In)
 * ||  ** Multicultural Concepts **
 * E ** thnicity/**C**ulture | **I**mmigration/**M**igration | **I**ntercultural **C**ompetence | **S**ocialization | **R**acism/**D**iscrimination
 * High Yield Strategies **
 * S ** imilarities/**D**ifferences | **S**ummarizing/**N**otetaking | **R**einforcing/**R**ecognition | **H**omework/**P**ractice |
 * N ** on-**L**inguistic representation | **C**ooperative **L**earning | **O**bjectives/**F**eedback |
 * G ** enerating-**T**esting **H**ypothesis | **C**ues, **Q**uestions, **O**rganizers

** Effective Literacy for Grades 2- 4 ** ** Professional Texts for 2011-2013 ** (ISBN#)
 * Resources **
 * Professional Texts **

// Bringing Words to Life // by Beck et al (9781572307537) // Guiding Readers and Writers Grades 3-6 // by Fountas and Pinnell (9780325003108) // Is That A Fact? Teaching Nonfiction Writing, K-3 // by Tony Stead (1571103317) // Strategies That Work, 2nd edition // by Harvey and Goudvis (9781571104816) // Teaching for Comprehending and Fluency; Thinking, Talking, and Writing About Reading, K-8 by Fountas and Pinnell (0-325-00308-4) // // Teaching for Deep Comprehension // by Dorn and Soffos (9781571104038) // Teaching Reading Sourcebook, 2nd Edition // by Honig, Diamond, and Gutlohn (978-1-57128-457) // The Fluent Reader // by Rasinski (9780439332088) // The Writing Workshop: Working Through The Hard Parts (and They’re All Hard Parts) // by Katie Wood Ray (0-8141-1317-6) // Words Their Way, Word Study for Phonics, Vocabulary, and Spelling Instruction, // 4th Edition by Bear, Invernizzi, Templeton, and Johnston (978-0-13-2239684)

** Literary Texts ** ** Stories ** 1. // The Grey King // (The Dark is Rising Sequence) (Susan Cooper) (EA) 2. // Sir Cumference and the First Round Table: A Math Adventure // (Cindy Neuschwander and Wayne Geehan) 3. // Days of the Knights: A Tale of Castles and Battles (DK Readers Proficient Readers, Level 4) (Christopher Maynard) // 4. // The Knights of the Kitchen Table #1 // (Time Warp Trio) (Jon Scieszka and Lane Smith) 5. // The Story of King Arthur & His Knights // (Classic Starts) (Howard Pyle and Dan Andreasen)

** Informational Texts ** // Knights And Castles // (Magic Tree House Research Guide) (Mary Pope, Will Osborne, and Sal Murdocca)

** Art, Music, and Media **

Website devoted to all things King Arthur @http://www.kingarthursknights.com/

The village of Caerleon, fabled to be the location of ** King Arthur's ** Camelot, explores a few of the legends associated with him. @http://www.caerleon.net/history/arthur/

More information on King Arthur @http://www.geocities.com/capitolHill/4186/Arthur/htmlpages/kingarthur.html


 * Manipulatives **


 * Games **

** Videos **

** Sight Words ** The expectation for fourth grade is for students to learn the fifth 100 words by the end of the year.
 * Fry’s List ** @http://www.uniqueteachingresources.com/Fry-1000-Instant-Words.html

** SMART Board Lessons ****, Promethean Lessons** Vocabulary and Spelling Students will understand the meaning and correct spellings for grade- appropriate vocabulary. Inferences Understand the meaning of inferences, and how to use context clues and prior knowledge to make reasonable inferences.
 * AEGOM Lesson EG4-013 **
 * AEGOM Lesson EG4-014 **

Context Clues Students will use context clues to help find the meaning of unknown words.
 * AEGOM Lesson EG4-020 **

Supporting Details Students will be able to identify the supporting details of a passage or text.
 * AEGOM Lesson EG5-014 **

Author's Purpose Students will identify and categorize the author’s purpose in various texts. Summarize and Paraphrase Students will be able to distinguish between quoting, summarizing, and paraphrasing.
 * AEGOM Lesson EG5-018 **
 * AEGOM Lesson EG5-019 **

Point of View – How do identify first and third person http://express.smarttech.com/?url=http://exchangedownloads.smarttech.com/public/content/b6/b61399cd-2598-449a-8560-6a16fe46127c/Point%20of%20View.notebook#

Matter @http://exchange.smarttech.com/details.html?id=16f5c61e-f933-4c57-808e-dc110375dd1d

Newton’s Second Law @http://exchange.smarttech.com/details.html?id=bfc33783-c159-459e-977e-c8ca7a9f730b

Making Economic Choices http://express.smarttech.com/?url=http://exchangedownloads.smarttech.com/public/content/f3/f35d90b2-9386-4168-b4f6-ac8ff5afb203/Econ%20Choice.notebook#

Economic Decisions: Saving and Investing http://express.smarttech.com/?url=http://exchangedownloads.smarttech.com/public/content/13/1373aafb-a8d5-4d67-b000-5f5b3023fcbb/4th%20grade%20economic%20decisions%20review.notebook#

Scarcity http://express.smarttech.com/?url=http://exchangedownloads.smarttech.com/public/content/d4/d41e1306-e8b0-4427-870f-0b4b96bc8483/Scarcity.notebook#

Economic Supply and Demand http://express.smarttech.com/?url=http://exchangedownloads.smarttech.com/public/content/e9/e969debd-abd0-405f-b5a3-bffa03a9780c/4th%20grade%20economic%20concepts%20review.notebook#

What is Economy? Defines basic economic terms http://express.smarttech.com/?url=http://exchangedownloads.smarttech.com/public/content/22/229f3402-f95d-45ca-9ed2-862775f20e8d/221-989920-Goods%20and%20Services.notebook#

Additional Resources The Frayer Model (Just Read Now! The Cullman Times 2010 Unsung Heroes Named The Cullman Times, March 28, 2010
 * Other Activities, etc. **


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